Biomímesis. Estrategias arquitectónicas de hibridación de lo vivo y lo no vivo de la naturaleza en la era del Antropoceno
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Fecha
2024
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
La presente investigación se enmarca en el Antropoceno, un periodo caracterizado por la transformación insostenible del mundo debido a la influencia humana. Ante esta problemática, se examina la biomímesis como un campo del conocimiento que busca reintegrar los sistemas humanos dentro de los sistemas naturales, con el fin de que el ser humano inicie una nueva era basada no en qué puede extraer del mundo natural, sino en qué puede aprender de este. El objetivo principal de esta investigación es diseñar estrategias arquitectónicas basadas en la biomímesis ante el Antropoceno. El enfoque metodológico aplicado es de carácter teórico práctico, estructurado mediante un marco referencial (problemática), procedimental (posicionamientos) y operacional (estrategias). Se emplean diversas fichas instrumentales para desarrollar cada objetivo específico, tal como una ficha temporal para analizar las aproximaciones entre biomímesis y ecología en la era del antropoceno, una ficha de registro para identificar los posicionamientos que redefinieron la máquina de habitar a cohabitar en la maquinaria biológica, y, por último, una ficha taxonómica para plantear estrategias arquitectónicas de hibridación de lo vivo y no vivo de la naturaleza. En términos generales, los resultados de esta investigación ofrecen un conjunto de estrategias arquitectónicas biomiméticas fundamentadas en un enfoque de cohabitación ecológica de los sistemas de vida humana y no humana, relaciones sociales y culturales, así como, las interacciones entre
especies, hábitats, ecología y arquitectura en respuesta a los desafíos antropogénicos.
This research is framed within the Anthropocene, a period characterized by the unsustainable transformation of the world due to human influence. In response to this issue, biomimicry is examined as a field of knowledge that seeks to reintegrate human systems into natural systems, aiming for humanity to embark on a new era based not on what can be extracted from the natural world, but on what can be learned from it. The main objective of this research is to design architectural strategies based on biomimicry in the context of the Anthropocene. The methodological approach applied is theoretical and practical, structured through a referential framework (problematic), procedural (positions), and operational (strategies). Various instrumental sheets are used to develop each specific objective, such as a temporal sheet to analyze the approximations between biomimicry and ecology in the Anthropocene, a registration sheet to identify positions that redefined the machine for living to coexist in biological machinery, and finally, a taxonomic sheet to propose architectural strategies for the hybridization of living and non-living nature. In general terms, the results of this research offer a set of biomimetic architectural strategies based on an ecological cohabitation approach to human and non-human life systems, social and cultural relationships, as well as the interactions between species, habitats, ecology, and architecture in response to anthropogenic challenges.
This research is framed within the Anthropocene, a period characterized by the unsustainable transformation of the world due to human influence. In response to this issue, biomimicry is examined as a field of knowledge that seeks to reintegrate human systems into natural systems, aiming for humanity to embark on a new era based not on what can be extracted from the natural world, but on what can be learned from it. The main objective of this research is to design architectural strategies based on biomimicry in the context of the Anthropocene. The methodological approach applied is theoretical and practical, structured through a referential framework (problematic), procedural (positions), and operational (strategies). Various instrumental sheets are used to develop each specific objective, such as a temporal sheet to analyze the approximations between biomimicry and ecology in the Anthropocene, a registration sheet to identify positions that redefined the machine for living to coexist in biological machinery, and finally, a taxonomic sheet to propose architectural strategies for the hybridization of living and non-living nature. In general terms, the results of this research offer a set of biomimetic architectural strategies based on an ecological cohabitation approach to human and non-human life systems, social and cultural relationships, as well as the interactions between species, habitats, ecology, and architecture in response to anthropogenic challenges.
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Biomímesis, arquitectura sostenible, Antropoceno, Diseño ecológico, sistemas naturales, cohabitación, Estrategias arquitectónicas, materiales naturales, sostenibilidad, Biomimicry, sustainable architecture, Anthropocene, Ecological design, natural systems, cohabitation, Architectural strategies, natural materials, sustainability
Citación
Coronel Salazar, D. C. (2024). Biomímesis. Estrategias arquitectónicas de hibridación de lo vivo y lo no vivo de la naturaleza en la era del Antropoceno[Tesis de licenciatura, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio de Tesis USAT.
