Características de personalidad de reos por violación sexual recluidos en un centro penitenciario de la ciudad de Chiclayo, 2024
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Fecha
2026
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
La presencia de violaciones sexuales en el país es alarmante, teniendo un incremento continuo año tras año, lo que evidencia una gran incapacidad para la prevención y el abordaje de este delito. En ese sentido, el objetivo general de este estudio fue determinar las principales características de personalidad en violadores sexuales varones de un centro penitenciario, y como objetivos específicos, identificar las características de personalidad de violadores sexuales a menores de edad, a mayores de edad y según su grado de estudio. El diseño de esta investigación es no experimental transversal de tipo descriptivo. La población es de 510 reclusos y la muestra de 117. Se aplicó una ficha sociodemográfica y el instrumento IPIP – R –30. Por último, se realizó el análisis de datos por medio del programa Microsoft Excel y Jamovi 2.4.11. Los resultados muestran que las características de personalidad principales de los reclusos son estabilidad emocional, extroversión y responsabilidad. Por otro lado, en los violadores sexuales de menores de edad predomina la estabilidad emocional y responsabilidad, mientras que en los violadores de mayores de edad se encuentran estabilidad emocional y extroversión, además de que el nivel educativo predominante es secundario, donde se encuentra niveles altos en todos los rasgos de personalidad.
The incidence of sexual assault in the country is alarming, with a continuous increase year after year, which highlights a significant inability to prevent and address this crime. In this regard, the overall objective of this study was to determine the main personality characteristics of male sex offenders in a prison, and as specific objectives, to identify the personality characteristics of sex offenders who assault minors, adults, and according to their level of education. The design of this research is non-experimental, cross-sectional, and descriptive. The population consists of 510 inmates and the sample of 117. A sociodemographic form and the IPIP-R-30 instrument were applied. Finally, data analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel and Jamovi 2.4.11. The results show that the main personality characteristics of the inmates are emotional stability, extroversion, and responsibility. On the other hand, emotional stability and responsibility predominate among sexual offenders of minors, while emotional stability and extroversion are found among sexual offenders of adults, in addition to the predominant educational level being secondary school, where high levels are found in all personality traits.
The incidence of sexual assault in the country is alarming, with a continuous increase year after year, which highlights a significant inability to prevent and address this crime. In this regard, the overall objective of this study was to determine the main personality characteristics of male sex offenders in a prison, and as specific objectives, to identify the personality characteristics of sex offenders who assault minors, adults, and according to their level of education. The design of this research is non-experimental, cross-sectional, and descriptive. The population consists of 510 inmates and the sample of 117. A sociodemographic form and the IPIP-R-30 instrument were applied. Finally, data analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel and Jamovi 2.4.11. The results show that the main personality characteristics of the inmates are emotional stability, extroversion, and responsibility. On the other hand, emotional stability and responsibility predominate among sexual offenders of minors, while emotional stability and extroversion are found among sexual offenders of adults, in addition to the predominant educational level being secondary school, where high levels are found in all personality traits.
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Palabras clave
Delitos Sexuales, Prisioneros, Personalidad, Sex Offenses, Prisoners, Personality
Citación
De la Cruz, A. (2026). Características de personalidad de reos por violación sexual recluidos en un centro penitenciario de la ciudad de Chiclayo, 2024 [Tesis de licenciatura, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio Institucional USAT. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/10034
