Propuesta de lineamientos de control interno para optimizar la gestión del proceso de tesorería en una empresa pesquera de Lambayeque, 2022
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Fecha
2024
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
El estudio se adentra a la comprensión de la gestión del proceso de tesorería en una empresa pesquera. Tuvo como objetivo proponer lineamientos de control interno para optimizar la gestión del proceso de tesorería. Esta investigación se realizó bajo el enfoque mixto, tipo de estudio aplicado. Se utilizó las técnicas de la observación, revisión documental, y la entrevista.
Los instrumentos fueron la guía de observación aplicada, la guía de análisis documental a los estados financieros y documentación de gerencia y tesorería. Se obtuvo como resultado que es necesario contar con lineamientos de control interno para mejorar la gestión de tesorería. Se concluye que se deben realizar previsiones en tesorería para que se pueda tomar mejores decisiones y mitigar los posibles problemas financieros; en el proceso de facturación el área de tesorería debe cerciorarse que todos los comprobantes no tengan defectos. De encontrarse observaciones deben ser devueltos al proveedor, dejándose constancia de ello; informar a los socios el importe, anulaciones, devoluciones y causas de no realizar el pedido, con una periodicidad mensual, considerando como fecha de informe el último día hábil de cada mes.
The study was aimed at understanding the management of the treasury process in a fishing company. It aimed to propose internal control guidelines to optimise the management of the treasury process. This research was carried out under a mixed approach, an applied type of study. The techniques used were observation, documentary review and interview. The instruments used were the applied observation guide, the documentary analysis guide to the financial statements and management and treasury documentation. The result was that it is necessary to have internal control guidelines to improve treasury management. It is concluded that provisions should be made in treasury so that better decisions can be made and possible financial problems can be mitigated; in the invoicing process the treasury area should ensure that all vouchers are free of defects. If observations are found, they should be returned to the supplier and a record should be made of this; members should be informed of the amount, cancellations, returns and reasons for not placing the order, on a monthly basis, with the last working day of each month as the reporting date.
The study was aimed at understanding the management of the treasury process in a fishing company. It aimed to propose internal control guidelines to optimise the management of the treasury process. This research was carried out under a mixed approach, an applied type of study. The techniques used were observation, documentary review and interview. The instruments used were the applied observation guide, the documentary analysis guide to the financial statements and management and treasury documentation. The result was that it is necessary to have internal control guidelines to improve treasury management. It is concluded that provisions should be made in treasury so that better decisions can be made and possible financial problems can be mitigated; in the invoicing process the treasury area should ensure that all vouchers are free of defects. If observations are found, they should be returned to the supplier and a record should be made of this; members should be informed of the amount, cancellations, returns and reasons for not placing the order, on a monthly basis, with the last working day of each month as the reporting date.
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Palabras clave
Tesorería, Control interno, Empresas pesqueras, Treasury, Internal control, Fishing companies
Citación
Santisteban Soplopuco, J. A. (2024). Propuesta de lineamientos de control interno para optimizar la gestión del proceso de tesorería en una empresa pesquera de Lambayeque, 2022 [Tesis de licenciatura, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio de Tesis USAT.
