Influencia del merchandising visual en la decisión de compra del consumidor de prendas de vestir según su generación, Chiclayo 2024
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Fecha
2025
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
En el creciente sector minorista peruano, donde el 80% de los consumidores prefieren realizar compras presenciales, especialmente de prendas de vestir, el merchandising visual se convierte en una herramienta clave para captar su atención y guiar su decisión de compra a través de presentaciones atractivas. Aunque su importancia es reconocida, no se ha investigado su impacto en diferentes generaciones de consumidores, quienes pueden tener preferencias y comportamientos distintos. Por ello, esta investigación busca determinar cómo el merchandising visual influye en la decisión de compra de los consumidores de prendas de vestir según su generación en la ciudad de Chiclayo en 2024. Utilizando un enfoque cuantitativo y un diseño no experimental de tipo transversal, con un alcance correlacional causal, se determinó la relación entre las dos variables, mediante encuestas aplicadas a 358 compradores de ropa en tiendas físicas, de los cuales 128 pertenecen a la generación Z (18-27 años), la misma cantidad a la generación Y (28-43 años) y a la generación X (44-59 años). Los resultados revelan una influencia positiva del merchandising visual en todas las generaciones, destacando que para la generación Z, las dimensiones "atmósfera y diseño" e "iluminación y color" son las más influyentes; para la generación Y, la "exhibición de maniquíes" y la "atmósfera y diseño" son claves; y para la generación X, solo la "atmósfera y diseño" tuvo un impacto significativo.
In the growing Peruvian retail sector, where 80% of consumers prefer to make in-person purchases, especially for clothing, visual merchandising becomes a key tool to capture their attention and guide their purchase decision through attractive presentations. Although its importance is recognized, its impact on different generations of consumers, who may have different preferences and behaviors, has not been investigated. Therefore, this research seeks to determine how visual merchandising influences the purchase decision of clothing consumers according to their generation in the city of Chiclayo in 2024. Using a quantitative approach and a non-experimental cross-sectional design, with a correlational causal scope, the relationship between the two variables was determined through surveys applied to 358 clothing buyers in physical stores, of which 128 belong to Generation Z (18-27 years old), the same number to Generation Y (28-43 years old) and Generation X (44-59 years old). The results reveal a positive influence of visual merchandising across all generations, highlighting that for Generation Z, the dimensions "atmosphere and design" and "lighting and color" are the most influential; for Generation Y, "mannequin display" and "atmosphere and design" are key; and for Generation X, only "atmosphere and design" had a significant impact.
In the growing Peruvian retail sector, where 80% of consumers prefer to make in-person purchases, especially for clothing, visual merchandising becomes a key tool to capture their attention and guide their purchase decision through attractive presentations. Although its importance is recognized, its impact on different generations of consumers, who may have different preferences and behaviors, has not been investigated. Therefore, this research seeks to determine how visual merchandising influences the purchase decision of clothing consumers according to their generation in the city of Chiclayo in 2024. Using a quantitative approach and a non-experimental cross-sectional design, with a correlational causal scope, the relationship between the two variables was determined through surveys applied to 358 clothing buyers in physical stores, of which 128 belong to Generation Z (18-27 years old), the same number to Generation Y (28-43 years old) and Generation X (44-59 years old). The results reveal a positive influence of visual merchandising across all generations, highlighting that for Generation Z, the dimensions "atmosphere and design" and "lighting and color" are the most influential; for Generation Y, "mannequin display" and "atmosphere and design" are key; and for Generation X, only "atmosphere and design" had a significant impact.
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Palabras clave
Merchandising visual, Decisión de compra, Generaciones, Visual merchandising, Purchase decision, Generations
Citación
Venero, N. (2025). Influencia del merchandising visual en la decisión de compra del consumidor de prendas de vestir según su generación, Chiclayo 2024 [Tesis de licenciatura, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio Institucional USAT. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/9813
