Aplicación del sire y su relación con los ingresos presuntos de las microempresas del sector comercial de Chiclayo, 2023
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Fecha
2025
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo principal determinar si la aplicación del Sistema Integrado de Registros Electrónicos (SIRE) permite detectar ingresos presuntos en las operaciones de las microempresas del sector comercial de Chiclayo durante el año 2023. Se empleó una metodología de enfoque cuantitativo con un diseño no experimental de tipo descriptivo-correlacional. La población estuvo conformada por 20 microempresas, seleccionadas mediante un muestreo censal, por cumplir criterios de inclusión
relacionados con el uso del SIRE. Los hallazgos revelaron que, antes de la implementación del sistema, existían deficiencias significativas en la gestión de registros contables y cumplimiento tributario, mientras que tras su aplicación, el 80% de los encuestados destacó las alertas del SIRE como una herramienta clave para identificar omisiones de ingresos y el 75% para omisiones de compras. Sin embargo, solo el 45%
confió plenamente en los resultados de los procedimientos presuntivos del sistema. Se concluye que el SIRE impacta positivamente en la detección de ingresos presuntos, aunque su efectividad depende de una mejora en su precisión y en la confianza percibida por los usuarios.
The main objective of this research was to determine whether the application of the Integrated System of Electronic Records (SIRE) allows for the detection of presumed income in the operations of microenterprises in the commercial sector of Chiclayo during the year 2023. A quantitative methodology was used with a descriptive-correlational nonexperimental design. The population consisted of 20 microenterprises, selected by census sampling, as they met inclusion criteria related to the use of the SIRE. The findings revealed that, prior to the implementation of the system, there were significant deficiencies in the management of accounting records and tax compliance, while after its implementation, 80% of the respondents highlighted SIRE alerts as a key tool for identifying revenue omissions and 75% for purchase omissions. However, only 45% had full confidence in the results of the system's presumptive procedures. It is concluded that SIRE has a positive impact on the detection of presumptive revenues, although its effectiveness depends on an improvement in its accuracy and in users' perceived confidence.
The main objective of this research was to determine whether the application of the Integrated System of Electronic Records (SIRE) allows for the detection of presumed income in the operations of microenterprises in the commercial sector of Chiclayo during the year 2023. A quantitative methodology was used with a descriptive-correlational nonexperimental design. The population consisted of 20 microenterprises, selected by census sampling, as they met inclusion criteria related to the use of the SIRE. The findings revealed that, prior to the implementation of the system, there were significant deficiencies in the management of accounting records and tax compliance, while after its implementation, 80% of the respondents highlighted SIRE alerts as a key tool for identifying revenue omissions and 75% for purchase omissions. However, only 45% had full confidence in the results of the system's presumptive procedures. It is concluded that SIRE has a positive impact on the detection of presumptive revenues, although its effectiveness depends on an improvement in its accuracy and in users' perceived confidence.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Registros electrónicos, Microempresas, Cumplimiento tributario, Electronic records, Small enterprises, Tax compliance
Citación
Rios Carhuatanta, M. A. (2025). Aplicación del sire y su relación con los ingresos presuntos de las
microempresas del sector comercial de Chiclayo, 2023 [Tesis de maestría, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio de Tesis USAT.
