Medios alternativos a la firma digital para validar acuerdos conciliatorios realizados a través de Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación
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Fecha
2025
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
El presente artículo de investigación pretende como objetivo general “Recomendar medios alternativos a la firma digital que otorguen seguridad jurídica a los acuerdos conciliatorios realizados a través de tecnologías de la información y comunicación.” Teniendo en cuenta dicho planteamiento, se ha creído conveniente abarcar los siguientes objetivos específicos: i) identificar las consecuencias que ocasiona la exigencia de la firma digital en el proceso conciliatorio practicado conforme a la actual Ley de Conciliación Extrajudicial N° 31165, y ii) considerar las alternativas que permiten reconocer la validez de los procedimientos conciliatorios virtuales. Todo ello con la finalidad de buscar medios alternativos que permitan otorgar seguridad jurídica a los acuerdos conciliatorios, aunque las partes conciliantes no
cuenten con firma digital. Dicho esto, para su tratamiento, se ha seguido el método analítico en torno a la literatura consultada, usando para ello, técnicas del fichaje textual y bibliográficas. Como resultado de la investigación, tenemos que: exigir la firma digital en un proceso conciliatorio trae como consecuencia una dilación al proceso conciliatorio, así como la pérdida de confianza a su efectividad y seguridad jurídica de los acuerdos conciliatorios; por ello, respaldamos que la institución de la virtualidad en este mecanismo ha debido desarrollarse de forma tal que, facilite su aplicación y publicidad. Para finalizar, la viabilidad del trabajo de investigación expuesto se constituye a través del análisis de lineamientos y comparación de
normativas internacionales.
The general objective of this research article is to "recommend alternative means to the digital signature that provide legal certainty to conciliation agreements made through information and communication technologies." Taking this approach into account, it was deemed appropriate to address the following specific objectives: i) identify the consequences of requiring a digital signature in conciliation processes carried out in accordance with the current Extrajudicial Conciliation Law No. 31165, and ii) consider alternatives that allow for the recognition of the validity of virtual conciliation procedures. The aim of this article is to seek alternative means that allow for legal certainty to conciliation agreements, even if the conciliating parties do not have a digital signature. For its analysis, the analytical method based on the literature consulted was followed, using textual and bibliographical recording techniques. As a result of the research, we find that requiring a digital signature in a conciliation process results in a delay in the conciliation process and a loss of confidence in its effectiveness and the legal security of conciliation agreements. Therefore, we support the idea that the institution of virtuality in this mechanism should have been developed in such a way as to facilitate its implementation and dissemination. Finally, the viability of the research presented here is established through the analysis of guidelines and comparison of international regulations.
The general objective of this research article is to "recommend alternative means to the digital signature that provide legal certainty to conciliation agreements made through information and communication technologies." Taking this approach into account, it was deemed appropriate to address the following specific objectives: i) identify the consequences of requiring a digital signature in conciliation processes carried out in accordance with the current Extrajudicial Conciliation Law No. 31165, and ii) consider alternatives that allow for the recognition of the validity of virtual conciliation procedures. The aim of this article is to seek alternative means that allow for legal certainty to conciliation agreements, even if the conciliating parties do not have a digital signature. For its analysis, the analytical method based on the literature consulted was followed, using textual and bibliographical recording techniques. As a result of the research, we find that requiring a digital signature in a conciliation process results in a delay in the conciliation process and a loss of confidence in its effectiveness and the legal security of conciliation agreements. Therefore, we support the idea that the institution of virtuality in this mechanism should have been developed in such a way as to facilitate its implementation and dissemination. Finally, the viability of the research presented here is established through the analysis of guidelines and comparison of international regulations.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Conciliación, Firma digital, Seguridad jurídica, Conciliation, Digital signature, Legal security
Citación
Ferreyra Parraguez, P. S. (2025). Medios alternativos a la firma digital para validar acuerdos conciliatorios realizados a través de Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación [Tesis de licenciatura, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio de Tesis USAT.
