Dependencia emocional y apego ansioso en estudiantes de la facultad de medicina de una universidad privada, Chiclayo 2022
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2024
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
La dependencia emocional se define como una necesidad afectiva extrema. Estudios indican que uno de los factores más relacionados con esta variable es el apego ansioso. Por ello, el objetivo general del estudio fue determinar la relación entre la dependencia emocional y el apego ansioso. Específicamente, se buscó identificar los niveles de ambos según sexo, edad y carrera profesional; además, analizar la relación entre la preocupación familiar y la dependencia emocional, la interferencia de los padres y la dependencia emocional, y el trauma y la dependencia emocional en 100 estudiantes de la facultad de medicina de una universidad privada en Chiclayo. Se utilizó el Cuestionario de Dependencia Emocional (CED), con un Alfa de Cronbach de 0.919, y el Cuestionario de tipos de apego (Camir-R), con un Alfa de Cronbach de 0.85. Los resultados mostraron que las mujeres presentaron niveles altos de dependencia emocional y apego ansioso. Además, se encontró que los estudiantes de 17 a 19 años presentaron niveles altos de dependencia emocional, mientras que los de 23 a 25 años presentaron niveles bajos. Asimismo, los indicadores de preocupación familiar, interferencia de los padres y trauma mostraron niveles medios de apego ansioso. En conclusión, se evidenció una relación directa entre el apego ansioso y la dependencia emocional.
Emotional dependence is defined as an extreme need for affection. Studies indicate that one of the factors most related to this variable is anxious attachment. Therefore, the general objective of the study was to determine the relationship between emotional dependence and anxious attachment. Specifically, it aimed to identify the levels of both according to gender, age, and professional career; additionally, to analyze the relationship between family concern and emotional dependence, parental interference and emotional dependence, and trauma and emotional dependence in 100 medical students at a private university in Chiclayo. The Emotional Dependence Questionnaire (CED), with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.919, and the Attachment Types Questionnaire (Camir-R), with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.85, were used. The results showed that women presented high levels of emotional dependence and anxious attachment. Furthermore, it was found that students aged 17 to 19 presented high levels of emotional dependence, while those aged 23 to 25 presented low levels. Additionally, the indicatorsof family concern, parental interference, and trauma showed medium levels of anxious attachment. In conclusion, a direct relationship between anxious attachment and emotional dependence was evidenced.
Emotional dependence is defined as an extreme need for affection. Studies indicate that one of the factors most related to this variable is anxious attachment. Therefore, the general objective of the study was to determine the relationship between emotional dependence and anxious attachment. Specifically, it aimed to identify the levels of both according to gender, age, and professional career; additionally, to analyze the relationship between family concern and emotional dependence, parental interference and emotional dependence, and trauma and emotional dependence in 100 medical students at a private university in Chiclayo. The Emotional Dependence Questionnaire (CED), with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.919, and the Attachment Types Questionnaire (Camir-R), with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.85, were used. The results showed that women presented high levels of emotional dependence and anxious attachment. Furthermore, it was found that students aged 17 to 19 presented high levels of emotional dependence, while those aged 23 to 25 presented low levels. Additionally, the indicatorsof family concern, parental interference, and trauma showed medium levels of anxious attachment. In conclusion, a direct relationship between anxious attachment and emotional dependence was evidenced.
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Palabras clave
Dependencia emocional, Apego ansioso, Estudiantes universitarios, Emotional dependency, Anxious attachment, University students
Citación
Oyola Oliva, K. M. (2024). Dependencia emocional y apego ansioso en estudiantes de la facultad de medicina de una universidad privada, Chiclayo 2022 [Tesis de licenciatura, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio de Tesis USAT.
