Herramientas digitales en el desarrollo de coordinación óculo-manual en estudiantes de inicial en una institución educativa de Chiclayo, 2025
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2026
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
La presente investigación tuvo como propósito evaluar si el uso de las herramientas digitales contribuye en el desarrollo de la coordinación óculo-manual en estudiantes de inicial en una institución educativa de Chiclayo, 2025. Se aplicó un diseño preexperimental, utilizando un pretest y un postest para medir el nivel de desarrollo de coordinación óculo-manual antes y después de la aplicación de la propuesta de intervención. La muestra estuvo conformada por 21 estudiantes del segundo año del nivel inicial pertenecientes al grupo etario comprendido entre 4 y 5 años. A fin de identificar el nivel de desarrollo óculo-manual de los estudiantes pertenecientes a la muestra, se empleó el instrumento Cuestionario para evaluar el desarrollo de la coordinación óculo-manual. El instrumento contempló cuatro dimensiones: coordinación ojo-mano, percepción visual, precisión manual y memoria visoespacial; y una escala de medición de Likert. Los resultados del pretest evidenciaron que gran parte de los estudiantes se encontraban en el nivel inferior en todas las dimensiones. Sin embargo, posterior a la aplicación de la propuesta de intervención pedagógica enmarcada en el área de Artes visuales, los datos obtenidos del postest reflejaron un incremento considerable en las medianas. Así mismo, estos avances fueron corroborados mediante la prueba de Wilcoxon, de los cuales, los valores de significancia resultaron inferiores a 0.05, precisando diferencias estadísticamente significativas. En conclusión, la investigación comprueba la contribución significativa de las herramientas digitales propuestas en el desarrollo de la coordinación óculo-manual, validando la hipótesis planteada y reafirmando la pertinencia de la propuesta de intervención aplicada.
The purpose of this research was to evaluate whether the use of digital tools contributes to the development of hand-eye coordination in preschool students at an educational institution in Chiclayo, 2025. A pre-experimental design was applied, using a pretest and postest to measure the level of hand-eye coordination development before and after the application of the proposed intervention. The sample consisted of 21 second-year preschool students aged between 4 and 5 years. In order to identify the level of eye-hand coordination development of the students in the sample, a questionnaire was used to assess the development of eye-hand coordination. The instrument covered four dimensions: eye-hand coordination, visual perception, manual precision, and visuospatial memory; and Likert measurement scale. The pretest results showed that most of the students were at the lowest level in all dimensions. However, after the implementation of the proposed pedagogical intervention in the area of visual arts, the data obtained from the postest reflected a considerable increase in the medians. Likewise, these advances were corroborated by the Wilcoxon test, in which the significance values were less than 0.05, indicating statistically significant differences. In conclusion, the research proves the significant contribution of the proposed digital tools in the development of hand-eye coordination, validating the hypothesis and reaffirming the relevance of the applied intervention proposal.
The purpose of this research was to evaluate whether the use of digital tools contributes to the development of hand-eye coordination in preschool students at an educational institution in Chiclayo, 2025. A pre-experimental design was applied, using a pretest and postest to measure the level of hand-eye coordination development before and after the application of the proposed intervention. The sample consisted of 21 second-year preschool students aged between 4 and 5 years. In order to identify the level of eye-hand coordination development of the students in the sample, a questionnaire was used to assess the development of eye-hand coordination. The instrument covered four dimensions: eye-hand coordination, visual perception, manual precision, and visuospatial memory; and Likert measurement scale. The pretest results showed that most of the students were at the lowest level in all dimensions. However, after the implementation of the proposed pedagogical intervention in the area of visual arts, the data obtained from the postest reflected a considerable increase in the medians. Likewise, these advances were corroborated by the Wilcoxon test, in which the significance values were less than 0.05, indicating statistically significant differences. In conclusion, the research proves the significant contribution of the proposed digital tools in the development of hand-eye coordination, validating the hypothesis and reaffirming the relevance of the applied intervention proposal.
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Palabras clave
Herramientas digitales, Coordinación óculo-manual, Educación preescolar, Digital tools, Eye-hand coordination, Preschool education
Citación
Villalobos, A. (2026). Herramientas digitales en el desarrollo de coordinación óculo-manual en estudiantes de inicial en una institución educativa de Chiclayo, 2025 [Tesis de maestría, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio Institucional USAT. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/10352
