Créditos informales y factores que limitan a obtener un crédito formal en los comerciantes del mercado Atusparias Chiclayo 2023
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Fecha
2025
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
La presente investigación se realizó en el mercado Pedro Pablo Atusparias, debido a que es un mercado que al pasar el tiempo se ha notado la presencia y el aumento de créditos informales accedidos por los propios comerciantes, exponiéndose a distintos riesgos sino se cumple con el pago de la deuda, además presentan dificultades para acceder a un crédito formal.
Por ello, su objetivo general es analizar los créditos informales y los factores que limitan a obtener un crédito formal en los comerciantes del mercado Atusparias Chiclayo 2023. La investigación presenta como metodología un diseño no experimental, por lo mismo, que no hay una manipulación de las variables y un enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo aplicada, con un nivel descriptivo, ya que, se recolectará los datos de manera gráfica y numérica al momento de aplicar los instrumentos a los comerciantes del mercado Atusparias. Los resultados obtenidos son los siguientes: Se conocieron características de los comerciantes del mercado Atusparias, se evaluó que los comerciantes si conocían las diferencias de un crédito formal e informal, se identificó los factores limitantes que presentaban los comerciantes para acceder a un crédito formal, debido a que los negocios no eran formales y no tenían todos los requisitos para pasar una evaluación crediticia. Se concluyó que las estrategias presentadas ayudaran a los comerciantes a que conozcan cómo obtener un crédito formal y esto les permita gozar de ventajas y beneficios dentro del sistema financiero.
The present investigation was carried out in the Pedro Pablo Atusparias market, because it is a market that over time has noticed the presence and increase of informal credit accessed by the merchants themselves, exposing themselves to different risks if payment is not met. of debt, they also have difficulties accessing formal credit. Therefore, its general objective is to analyze informal credits and the factors that limit the merchants of the Atusparias Chiclayo 2023 market from obtaining formal credit. The research presents a non-experimental design as a methodology, for the same reason, there is no manipulation of the variables and a quantitative approach, of an applied type, with a descriptive level,since the data will be collected graphically and numerically when applying the instruments to the merchants of the Atusparias market. The results obtained are the following: Characteristics of the merchants of the Atusparias market were known, it was evaluated that the merchants did know the differences between formal and informal credit, the limiting factors that the merchants presented to access formal credit were identified, due to because the businesses were not formal and did not have all the requirements to pass a credit evaluation. It was concluded that the strategies presented will help merchants know how to obtain formal credit and this will allow them to enjoy advantages and benefits within the financial system.
The present investigation was carried out in the Pedro Pablo Atusparias market, because it is a market that over time has noticed the presence and increase of informal credit accessed by the merchants themselves, exposing themselves to different risks if payment is not met. of debt, they also have difficulties accessing formal credit. Therefore, its general objective is to analyze informal credits and the factors that limit the merchants of the Atusparias Chiclayo 2023 market from obtaining formal credit. The research presents a non-experimental design as a methodology, for the same reason, there is no manipulation of the variables and a quantitative approach, of an applied type, with a descriptive level,since the data will be collected graphically and numerically when applying the instruments to the merchants of the Atusparias market. The results obtained are the following: Characteristics of the merchants of the Atusparias market were known, it was evaluated that the merchants did know the differences between formal and informal credit, the limiting factors that the merchants presented to access formal credit were identified, due to because the businesses were not formal and did not have all the requirements to pass a credit evaluation. It was concluded that the strategies presented will help merchants know how to obtain formal credit and this will allow them to enjoy advantages and benefits within the financial system.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Crédito Informal, Comerciantes, Inclusión Financiera, Informal Credit, Merchants, Financial Inclusion
Citación
Gonzales Ramos, C. I. (2025). Créditos informales y factores que limitan a obtener un crédito formal en los comerciantes del mercado Atusparias Chiclayo 2023 [Tesis de licenciatura, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio de Tesis USAT.
