Programa “Hablando nos divertimos” para potenciar la expresión oral en niños de cuatro años de una institución educativa pública, Chiclayo-2023
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Fecha
2024
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
La expresión oral es muy importante en la vida del individuo desde que nace, debido a ello se presentan bajos niveles de expresión oral en los estudiantes de cuatro años, entre los muchos problemas se puede mencionar que uno de ellos es la poca capacidad y coherencia para expresarse oralmente mediante expresiones largas. Respecto a la presente investigación tuvo como objetivo diseñar el programa “Hablando nos divertimos” para potenciar la expresión oral en niños de cuatro años de una Institución Educativa Estatal de Chiclayo. Se trabajó un diseño metodológico descriptivo propositivo bajo el enfoque cuantitativo, a una muestra de 34 estudiantes seleccionados mediante el muestrario no probabilístico por
conveniencia, a quienes se les aplicó el Instrumento “PLON - R” el cual evalúa 3 dimensiones: Forma, Contenido y Uso. Teniendo como resultado un nivel bajo de expresión oral y que, entre sus dimensiones que es la Forma resultó en un 68%. En la segunda dimensión de contenido deja un resultado del 59% mostrando que si cumplen adecuadamente con este indicador. En la dimensión Uso y sus respectivos indicadores donde el 56% denomina lo que observa en la imagen. Como resultado, se obtiene que los niños de cuatro años carecían de estrategias para potenciar la expresión oral, ante esta problemática
se diseñó el programa “Hablando nos divertimos” con diversas actividades didácticas las cuales tendrán el propósito de dar respuesta a la población de estudio de esta investigación.
Oral expression is very important in the life of a human being from birth, due to this there are low levels of oral expression in four-year-old students. Among the many problems we can mention that one of them is poor ability and coherence. to express oneself orally through long expressions. In this sense, the objective of this research was to design the program “Talking we have fun” to enhance oral expression in four-year-old children of a State Educational Institution of Chiclayo. A purposeful descriptive methodological design was worked on under the quantitative approach, with a sample of 34 students selected through non-probabilistic convenience sampling, to whom the “PLON - R” Instrument was applied, which evaluates 3 dimensions: Form, Content and Use. Resulting in a low level of oral expression and that, among its dimensions, which is Form, resulted in 68%. In the second content dimension it leaves a result of 59% showing that they do adequately comply with this indicator. In the Use dimension and its respective indicators where 56% name what they see in the image. In conclusion, it is obtained that four-year-old children lacked strategies to enhance oral expression. Given this problem, the program “Talking we have fun” was designed with various didactic activities which will have the purpose of responding to the study population of this investigation.
Oral expression is very important in the life of a human being from birth, due to this there are low levels of oral expression in four-year-old students. Among the many problems we can mention that one of them is poor ability and coherence. to express oneself orally through long expressions. In this sense, the objective of this research was to design the program “Talking we have fun” to enhance oral expression in four-year-old children of a State Educational Institution of Chiclayo. A purposeful descriptive methodological design was worked on under the quantitative approach, with a sample of 34 students selected through non-probabilistic convenience sampling, to whom the “PLON - R” Instrument was applied, which evaluates 3 dimensions: Form, Content and Use. Resulting in a low level of oral expression and that, among its dimensions, which is Form, resulted in 68%. In the second content dimension it leaves a result of 59% showing that they do adequately comply with this indicator. In the Use dimension and its respective indicators where 56% name what they see in the image. In conclusion, it is obtained that four-year-old children lacked strategies to enhance oral expression. Given this problem, the program “Talking we have fun” was designed with various didactic activities which will have the purpose of responding to the study population of this investigation.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Expresión oral, Niños, Desarrollo, Oral Language, Children, Development
Citación
Fuentes Pardo, A. C. (2024). Programa “Hablando nos divertimos” para potenciar la expresión oral en niños de cuatro años de una institución educativa pública, Chiclayo-2023 [Tesis de licenciatura, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio de Tesis USAT.
