Diagnóstico financiero y su aplicación en la rentabilidad de la empresa Santa Rosa II SAC en el periodo 2021-2022
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Fecha
2026
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Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo
Resumen
El propósito de esta investigación fue determinar el diagnóstico financiero y su aplicación en la rentabilidad de la empresa pesquera en los años 2021-2022. El tipo de investigación es de enfoque mixto, de tipo aplicada, nivel descriptivo, diseño no experimental, para lo cual se hizo uso de una entrevista y se realizó el análisis documental para obtener la información necesaria. Del diagnóstico financiero se evidenció que la empresa mantenía sus principales cuentas muy comprometidas, para lo que se diseñaron estrategias financieras y operativas, siendo estas la compra de cuotas de pesca para cada temporada a partir de hipotecar una embarcación acompañada de las prácticas para mejorar la eficiencia en su sitio de labores, lo que trajo como resultados el incremento de su margen bruto a S/2.584.066 en 2021 y S/2.602.967 en 2022, teniendo una utilidad neta de S/769.253 en 2011 y S/330.358 en 2022, que fue un 29.77% y un 12.70% de los ingresos percibidos, considerando también una variación positiva del 45% y 32% en el ROA para el 2021 y 2022 comparado con los ingresos presentados por la empresa inicialmente, siendo esto posible gracias a la aplicación del diagnostico financiero en la rentabilidad, que sirve para que las empresas puedan optimizar el uso de sus recursos para obtener ganancias y minimizar pérdidas.
The purpose of this research was to determine the financial diagnosis and its application in the profitability of the fishing company in the years 2021-2022. The type of research has a mixed approach, applied type, descriptive level, non-experimental design, for which an interview was used and documentary analysis was carried out to obtain the necessary information. From the financial diagnosis, it was evidenced that the company kept its main accounts highly compromised, for which financial and operational strategies were designed, these being the purchase of fishing quotas for each season by mortgaging a vessel accompanied by practices to improve efficiency in their workplace, which resulted in the increase of its gross margin to S/2,584,066 in 2021 and S/2,602,967 in 2022, having a net profit of S/769,253 in 2011 and S/330,358 in 2022, which was 29.77% and 12.70% of the perceived income, also considering a positive variation of 45% and 32% in the ROA for 2021 and 2022 compared to the income initially presented by the company, this being possible thanks to the application of the financial diagnosis in profitability, which serves so that companies can optimize the use of their resources to obtain profits and minimize losses.
The purpose of this research was to determine the financial diagnosis and its application in the profitability of the fishing company in the years 2021-2022. The type of research has a mixed approach, applied type, descriptive level, non-experimental design, for which an interview was used and documentary analysis was carried out to obtain the necessary information. From the financial diagnosis, it was evidenced that the company kept its main accounts highly compromised, for which financial and operational strategies were designed, these being the purchase of fishing quotas for each season by mortgaging a vessel accompanied by practices to improve efficiency in their workplace, which resulted in the increase of its gross margin to S/2,584,066 in 2021 and S/2,602,967 in 2022, having a net profit of S/769,253 in 2011 and S/330,358 in 2022, which was 29.77% and 12.70% of the perceived income, also considering a positive variation of 45% and 32% in the ROA for 2021 and 2022 compared to the income initially presented by the company, this being possible thanks to the application of the financial diagnosis in profitability, which serves so that companies can optimize the use of their resources to obtain profits and minimize losses.
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Palabras clave
Finanzas, Rentabilidad, Empresas, Finance, Profitability, Enterprises
Citación
Querebalu, J. (2026). Diagnóstico financiero y su aplicación en la rentabilidad de la empresa Santa Rosa II SAC en el periodo 2021-2022 [Tesis de licenciatura, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. Repositorio Institucional USAT. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/10152
